Recent Trends on International Adoption

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Prepared by The Adoption Council of Canada

If you are considering adoption from outside Canada, the following information may be helpful in deciding which countries to investigate and what you need to know in order to make a realistic choice abroad.

The Adoption Council of Canada (ACC) would like to extend its thanks to Robin Hilborn of the Family Helper, http://www.familyhelper.net/. Robin has been instrumental in compiling the most recent international adoption information.


First off, let us examine the most recent international adoption statistics. Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) compiles these figures on an annual basis, www.cic.gc.ca.

International adoptions in 2007

In 2007, 1,713 children from abroad found adoptive homes in Canada. This figure is up from 2006 (1,535); however, for nearly a decade, international adoptions have been on a decline.

Canadians are adopting from many countries around the globe. Let us look at the top 25:

Table 1. International Adoptions to Canada, 2004-2007
Top 25 countries, by year

Country
of birth  

 

2007  

 

2006  

 

2005  

 

2004  

 

China 

 

658 

 

608 

 

973 

 

1,001 

 

Ethiopia 

 

135 

 

61 

 

31 

 

34 

 

Russia 

 

96 

 

95 

 

88 

 

106 

 

U.S. 

 

94 

 

96 

 

102 

 

81 

 

Philippines 

 

90 

 

53 

 

70 

 

62 

 

Haiti 

 

89 

 

123 

 

115 

 

159 

 

Vietnam 

 

86 

 

34 

 

x 

 

6 

 

South Korea 

 

48 

 

102 

 

97 

 

97 

 

Ukraine 

 

46 

 

23 

 

39 

 

16 

 

India 

 

44 

 

36 

 

41 

 

37 

 

Kazakhstan 

 

36 

 

10 

 

x 

 

x 

 

Colombia 

 

34 

 

31 

 

18 

 

38 

 

Jamaica 

 

20 

 

19 

 

22 

 

23 

 

Liberia 

 

20 

 

16 

 

10 

 

x 

 

Pakistan 

 

18 

 

19 

 

17 

 

7 

 

Ghana 

 

16 

 

-- 

 

15 

 

12 

 

South Africa 

 

16 

 

9 

 

x 

 

8 

 

Thailand 

 

14 

 

21 

 

21 

 

40 

 

Nepal 

 

12 

 

-- 

 

-- 

 

-- 

 

Taiwan 

 

10 

 

12 

 

30 

 

15 

 

Armenia 

 

9 

 

-- 

 

-- 

 

10 

 

Mexico 

 

9 

 

9 

 

x 

 

5 

 

Guyana 

 

8 

 

7 

 

8 

 

14 

 

Sri Lanka 

 

7 

 

-- 

 

-- 

 

-- 

 

Ecuador 6

 

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